Music lovers in the UK can sleep a little easier in their beds knowing there's no longer any risk of being sued for ripping CDs. If, that is, they're using their own CDs and ripping for their own use.
This reassurance was given last week, by Peter Jamieson, chairman of the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) - the record-industry's trade association - in evidence to the House of Commons select committee for culture, media and sport.
Jamieson said, “Traditionally the recording industry has turned a blind eye to private copying and has used the strength of the law to pursue commercial pirates. We believe that we now need to make a clear and public distinction between copying for your own use and copying for dissemination to third parties and make it unequivocally clear to the consumer that if they copy their CDs for their own private use in order to move the music from format to format we will not pursue them.”
He also called on Apple to make its music downloads compatible with music players other than its own, saying, “We would advocate that Apple opts for interoperability”.
Read the BPI's take on its own evidence - the press release is below - then let us hear your views in the HEXUS.community.
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BPI outlines vision for recording industry to Select Committee
UK record companies' trade association the BPI this morning (June 6) gave oral evidence to the House of Commons Select Committee for Culture, Media & Sport inquiry into New Media and the Creative Industries.
Leading the BPI team was Chairman Peter Jamieson, accompanied by BPI General Counsel Roz Groome and Mark Richardson, Managing Director of BPI independent member Independiente, the label behind Travis and Embrace.
* Failure to extend copyright term "could turn an export into an import” - akin to scattering Britain's crown jewels of music across the globe.
* BPI to sue illegal website AllofMP3.com
* Digital downloads can cost more to distribute than CDs
* BPI hopes to reach voluntary settlement on download royalties
* Apple should make iTunes compatible with other players
* Music “more popular than ever”
BPI reassures consumers: “We will not sue you for filling your iPod with music you have bought yourself"
“Traditionally the recording industry has turned a blind eye to private copying and has used the strength of the law to pursue commercial pirates,” he said.
“We believe that we now need to make a clear and public distinction between copying for your own use and copying for dissemination to third parties and make it unequivocally clear to the consumer that if they copy their CDs for their own private use in order to move the music from format to format we will not pursue them.”
Failure to extend copyright term could “turn an export business into an import business”
The current 50 year term is outdated and discriminates against recording artists, and even more importantly it threatens economic damage to one of the UK’s most successful export industries, he said.
“British music is one of Britain's greatest ambassadors, but failure to extend term could turn an export into an import,” he said. “If we lose the Crown Jewels of British music, little money will flow back to the UK.”
BPI to sue illegal website AllofMP3.com
AllofMP3.com’s claims to be legal are false, she said. Neither artists nor record companies receive any payment from the site.
Despite media speculation that the BPI would move to take action against users of the illegal website, Groome said “We are going to sue AllofMP3.com in the UK courts – we are going to seek a judgment not against the users of the site, but against the site itself.”
Digital downloads can cost more to distribute than CDs
Mark Richardson, Managing Director of Independiente Records, outlined the challenges for independent record companies.
Richardson dismissed the idea that the internet somehow renders record companies redundant. Many of the oft-quoted examples of internet-built bands are simply an adaptation of long-established business methods. “Far from doing without record companies, they have used the internet to get themselves better deals with record companies,” he said.
When questioned on the relative prices of CDs and downloads, Richardson revealed that for an independent company like his, the costs charged by digital distributors are actually higher than those for physical product.
Speaking later, he said, “It is early days for digital music. At this point in time the cost of distribution for downloads is actually higher than for CDs. Regardless of that, however, distribution remains a relatively small part of the investment record companies make in music. All of the key costs for a piece of music remain virtually the same whatever format you distribute it on.”
BPI hopes to reach voluntary settlement on download royalties
“I hope there will be a voluntary settlement before the Tribunal date,” he said. The Tribunal is currently set for October. A voluntary settlement would be designed to enable everyone concerned to become more aware of the costs involved in doing business digitally.
Apple should make iTunes compatible with other players
Jamieson acknowledges the huge contribution Apple has made to the development of the download business and the enormous appeal of its integrated hardware and software. However, when asked about iTunes dominant market share in downloads, Jamieson said, “It’s not particularly healthy for any one company to have such a dominant share.”
iPods currently only play unprotected MP3 files, such as those ripped from CDs, or songs downloaded from the iTunes Music Store. It applies its own Digital Rights Management (DRM) to the downloads it sells, that prevents them from being compatible with non-iPod music players. The DRM also prevents downloads purchased from most other legal download services, such as Napster and HMV Digital, from playing on iPods.
Jamieson called on Apple to open up its software in order that it is compatible with other players. “We would advocate that Apple opts for interoperability,” he said.
Music “more popular than ever”
"The UK recording industry is committed to embracing every opportunity of digital technology in order to ensure the volume that must crucially accompany these new avenues of exploitation."